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[Y553.Ebook] Get Free Ebook Holding Our World Together: Ojibwe Women and the Survival of Community (Penguin Library of American Indian History), by Brenda J. Child

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Holding Our World Together: Ojibwe Women and the Survival of Community (Penguin Library of American Indian History), by Brenda J. Child

Holding Our World Together: Ojibwe Women and the Survival of Community (Penguin Library of American Indian History), by Brenda J. Child



Holding Our World Together: Ojibwe Women and the Survival of Community (Penguin Library of American Indian History), by Brenda J. Child

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Holding Our World Together: Ojibwe Women and the Survival of Community (Penguin Library of American Indian History), by Brenda J. Child

A groundbreaking exploration of the remarkable women in Native American communities

In this well-researched and deeply felt account, Brenda J. Child, a professor and a member of the Red Lake Ojibwe tribe, gives Native American women their due, detailing the many ways in which they have shaped Native American life. She illuminates the lives of women such as Madeleine Cadotte, who became a powerful mediator between her people and European fur traders, and Gertrude Buckanaga, whose postwar community activism in Minneapolis helped bring many Indian families out of poverty. Moving from the early days of trade with Europeans through the reservation era and beyond, Child offers a powerful tribute to the courageous women who sustained Native American communities through the darkest challenges of the past three centuries.

  • Sales Rank: #315746 in Books
  • Published on: 2013-01-29
  • Released on: 2013-01-29
  • Original language: English
  • Number of items: 1
  • Dimensions: 7.10" h x .60" w x 5.00" l, .40 pounds
  • Binding: Paperback
  • 240 pages

From Booklist
In this latest volume in the Penguin Library of American Indian History, Child addresses the unique role women have played in the community life of her nation, the Red Lake Ojibwe Nation of northern Minnesota. She begins with a history of Ojibwe culture in the Great Lakes area since the late eighteenth-century, when women served as intermediaries with the European newcomers, especially fur traders. In the reservation era, women were called on to “hold things together,” as the move to reservations disrupted the politics and resources of the Ojibwe people, forcing them to make difficult decisions as each treaty with the U.S. and Canada was signed. Child addresses the travesty of Indian boarding schools, focusing on the one started near Mount Pleasant, Michigan, in 1893 on sacred Ojibwe burial grounds. She concludes with the post-WWII Ojibwe migration to Minneapolis, where women quickly adopted leadership positions in activist groups. Child offers a penetrating look into how crucial Ojibwe women have been over the last two centuries in holding the Ojibwe Nation together against forces threatening to tear it apart. --Deborah Donovan

Review
�"Brenda Child's moving portrayal of the often unrecognized but pivotal roles Ojibwe women played in community survival is, in its determination to record truth, itself an act of leadership--of intellectual sovereignty." — Kimberly Blaeser, author of Apprenticed to Justice

"An important, pathbreaking book, not merely a powerful corrective to books that focus on Indian males, but also a powerful corrective to the scholarship on Indian women largely written by non-Indian women."
— Jacqueline Peterson, Washington State University-Vancouver

"Not only does [Child] describe how and why Ojibwe women were essential to the survival of their culture and community, through her scholarship she demonstrates how this work is being accomplished today." — John Borrows, University of Minnesota

About the Author
Brenda J. Child is an associate professor of American studies at the University of Minnesota and the author of Boarding School Seasons: American Indian Families: 1900–1940. She lives in Saint Paul, Minnesota.

Most helpful customer reviews

11 of 11 people found the following review helpful.
Anishinaabeg's Story of Survival
By Story Circle Book Reviews
A captivating historical presentation of the Ojibwe women in communities that settled the Great Lakes area of the United States, this book by Ms. Child is a chronicle of change and survival. She chronicles family and physical changes in geography from early settlements, to fur trading, to reservations, culminating with urban migration. An important view for women's studies, this collection of research demonstrates how the Ojibwe women, with children in tow, took charge of the wild rice economy, became interpreters and wives of fur traders, and entered into industrial occupations even as their tribal ways were diminishing. The women "inhabited a world in which the earth was gendered female, and they played powerful roles as healers. They organized labor within their community and held property rights over water, making decisions and controlling an essential part of the seasonal economy."

Ms. Child presents an easy to read historical perspective that highlights the Ojibwe's perseverance and struggle for cultural survival from the 1800's, to present day urban migration. This tribal community, like many others, found itself victimized by treaties never honored, pushed onto reservations of dwindling sizes, and taxed unfairly as other "predators" wished them gone. The author presents the data and historical documents to back up her claims.

"Even the earliest Ojibwe women who married European fur traders worked to maintain the relationships... and 'remained consonant with indigenous behavioral standards,' because their children, extended family, and community depended on the ability of traders to procure goods and services and affirm alliances with indigenous people of the Great Lakes region." (p.49) Tribal and religious practices held steady up to a point and then melded with, or became disrupted by, Christianity over time.

Taking the reader through the chronology, Ms. Child exposes a critical truth: the cultivation of wild rice within the waters of the Great Lakes became a political issue requiring licensing. During the Great Depression, a "steady stream of whites" was noted entering the wild rice beds.

"They have been greedy and paid no attention to the natural laws regarding the plants reproduction. As a result, many of the better wild rice beds have been ruined by whites gathering the crop in an immature state." (p.115)

The clash of cultures is something Ms. Child notes carefully, calling upon research and notes by professionals as well as first person accounts.

The author includes the necessary data and documentation for her historical presentation. She remains objective, even as the truths of change and mistreatment of the Ojibwe emerge clearly for the reader. Her mission is well accomplished through it all; she beautifully illustrates and documents for all time the importance of Ojibwe women in the economic and social survival of the tribe, many of whose members continue to live in Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Michigan today.

by Shawn LaTorre
for Story Circle Book Reviews
reviewing books by, for, and about women

3 of 3 people found the following review helpful.
Excellent history
By M. Arva Lous
I cannot tell you how fascinating I Find this book. First of all, I think it is an excellent history of the Ojibwe of Minnesota, Wisconsin and Michigan. I was woefully ignorant of their history. Secondly, I love the focus of the women's role in the economy and community leadership. I'll be re-reading this book and scouring the bibliography for more reading material.

2 of 2 people found the following review helpful.
Excellent research into the recent past of the Ojibwe women
By mooie
The Objibwe nation is fortunate to have many excellent spokespersons for them who are also teachers and writers. Brenda Child falls into this category and also covers a specific subject (the women of the Objibwe) with thorough research and a very readable book.

See all 9 customer reviews...

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